SUDAN An election victory that widens the North-South gap 16th April 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site Western governments accept the regime’s rigged victory in exchange for what they hope will be a Southern referendum Long before voting started on 11 April, it was clear that the ruling National Congress Party (NCP) in Khartoum would maintain its iron grip on power and that interested governments would accept this, despite the widespread evidence of fraud produced by Sudanese and foreign observers alike (AC Vol 51 No 7). The opposition decision to boycott spoiled the plan. For Khartoum, internationally accepted elections would counter the International Criminal Court’s arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omer Hassan Ahmed el Beshir. For Western governments, the elections were an essential building block in an orchestrated peace process which would culminate in next year’s referendum on independence for Southern Sudan.
SUDAN Election-rigging guide book 16th April 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site Interested governments may turn a deaf ear but the opposition is making sure no one, at home or abroad, can credibly claim the 2010 elections were free and fair. On 12 April, the d...
SUDAN A moral dilemma 16th April 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site There was no election boycott in Darfur by the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement, Ibrahim Agboola Gambari told Jimmy Carter on 10 April. The United States’ ex-President then told ...
The announcement this week by the Maradona of Nigerian politics – General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (aka IBB) – that he will stand as presidential candidate next year for whichever of the 51 political parties that will have him takes us back to the future. It comes just as Acting President Gooduck Jonathan tries to push through critical electoral reforms. While some Nigerians are awed by IBB’s name and reputation for political cunning, others dismiss him as the architect of the anulling of ... The announcement this week by the Maradona of Nigerian politics – General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (aka IBB) – that he will stand as presidential candidate next year for whichever of the 51 political parties that will have him takes us back to the future. It comes just as Acting President Gooduck Jonathan tries to push through critical electoral reforms. While some Nigerians are awed by IBB’s name and reputation for political cunning, others dismiss him as the architect of the anulling of the presidential election won by Moshood Abiola in 1993 and the ensuing damage to the political fabric. Such are IBB’s fabled powers that Nigeria’s plentiful conspiracy theorists claim to see his hand in the coming to power of his former rival Gen. Sani Abacha, Abacha’s demise in June 1998 and that of Abiola a week later. To make headway, IBB will have to explain plausibly how and why the 1993 election was annulled and the source of his equally fabled personal wealth. A coalition of activists in Lagos led by veteran lawyer Femi Falana wants to help: they have filed a petition calling on the new Attorney General to prosecute IBB for his failure to account for the presumed US$12.5 billion oil windfall earnings during the Gulf War in 1991. Falana says that a report by the late economist Pius Okigbo showed that the extra-budgetary payments system set up to manage the extra funds was under the direct control of the presidency amid evidence of a huge misappropriation of funds. Read more
SOUTH AFRICA In a league of his own 16th April 2010 Claiming that he made Jacob Zuma President, Julius Malema now faces a challenge to his own power base This week, President Jacob Zuma has hard choices to make about Julius Malema, the vociferous leader of the African National Congress Youth League. Malema has several times publicly...
CONGO-KINSHASA Contention and contenders 16th April 2010 In the Albertine Graben (Lake Albert, Lake Edward and land in between and around), the rivalry is international.
NIGERIA A government in a hurry 16th April 2010 In just twelve months Acting President Jonathan’s team wants to fix the power crisis, reform the NEC and reorganise the state oil company The mixture of military officers, bankers and feisty female politicians in Acting President Goodluck Jonathan’s new cabinet has just over a year to make an impact in five key areas...
SOUTH AFRICA Live by the sword 16th April 2010 The murder of racist politician Eugene Terre’Blanche could revive old hatreds and spark new fears The timing could hardly have been worse. Only two months before South Africa hosts the football World Cup, incidents involving politicians at opposite ends of the political spectru...
CONGO-KINSHASA Contractual confusion 16th April 2010 The disputes about Congo-Kinshasa’s oil concessions, licences, claims and terms have grown so tangled that, we hear, President Joseph Kabila may ask Uganda for help with a review. ...
CONGO-KINSHASAANALYSIS Le scandale pétrolier 16th April 2010 The country now produces a paltry 25,000 barrels a day but the big international oil companies are lining up to buy their way into Congo-Kinshasa. Smaller companies have been locked in wrangles with each other and successive Kinshasa officials for several years. New blocks are likely to be offered in a licensing round that will open up new parts of Congo to exploration; competition for disputed blocks is heating up. But will the oil boom boost economic development or just repeat the confusion and corruption of the mining sector? President Joseph Kabila is blocking exploration contracts that were granted several years ago and the lack of his approval has left several companies hanging on in Kinshasa, hoping...
ETHIOPIA Looking for a landslide 16th April 2010 The ruling party is set to win next month’s elections amid growing criticism at home and abroad The government is determined to win by a landslide in the 23 May elections, to make up for the question marks over those of 2005 (AC Vol 46 No 11). The signs are that it will succe...
MALAWIOBITUARY ALEKE KADONAPHANI BANDA 1939–2010 16th April 2010 The death of Aleke Banda was announced on 9 April 2010. Although he was born in Zambia (then Northern Rhodesia), was educated in Zimbabwe (Southern Rhodesia) and died in South Afri...
ZIMBABWE Spiriting away diamonds 16th April 2010 Backed by Police Commissioner General and junta member Augustine Chihuri, the Governor of Manicaland Chris Mushohwe has barred the parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Mines and En...
KENYAGERMANY German exile 16th April 2010 News that Oku Kaunya, a former deputy Commandant in the Administration Police, has gone into exile in Germany will concentrate the minds of the investigators from the International...
SOUTH AFRICAZIMBABWE The Malema effect 16th April 2010 The royal reception accorded to South Africa’s firebrand youth leader Julius Malema in Zimbabwe over the Easter weekend has proved counterproductive (AC Vol 51 No 7). As President ...