SOUTH AFRICA Global plaudits, local travails 8th January 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site Despite the doubters, President Zuma’s government is set to hold a successful World Cup but will face demands for action on jobs and services In his New Year address, President Jacob Zuma likened 2010 to 1994, when South Africa became a democracy. To the outside world, the only big event happening in South Africa this year is the FIFA World Cup and if Zuma has his way, that is how matters will stay until the tournament is over.
SOUTH AFRICA Walking right, talking left 8th January 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site The African National Congress’s loud debate over economic policy will continue in 2010. The Left demands a more interventionist stance than that of the then Finance Minister, Trevor...
ZIMBABWE Three men in a boat 8th January 2010 Image courtesy of Panos Pictures View site Somehow the unlikely triumvirate sticks together – for fear of something worse – amid signs of a slowly recovering economy The uneasy coalition government will rumble on into 2010, making painful but discernible progress on economic reform. It is in none of the three main parties’ interest to...
This year, marking 50 years of independence for 16 African states and 20 years since Nelson Mandela walked out of gaol, is destined to be one of commemorations and also celebrations, particularly in June when South Africa hosts the World Cup. Africa Confidential will also celebrate its 50th year of publication with special reports and an international conference. South Africa’s hosting of the World Cup will be a poignant moment for Africa. It will be a time to show off the continent to inter... This year, marking 50 years of independence for 16 African states and 20 years since Nelson Mandela walked out of gaol, is destined to be one of commemorations and also celebrations, particularly in June when South Africa hosts the World Cup. Africa Confidential will also celebrate its 50th year of publication with special reports and an international conference. South Africa’s hosting of the World Cup will be a poignant moment for Africa. It will be a time to show off the continent to international sceptics and also to reflect on Africa’s World Cup greats: Cameroon in 1990, Nigeria in 1994, Algeria in 1982 and perhaps Côte d’Ivoire or Ghana in 2010. African players now populate the European and Asian leagues, and Africa is the second biggest footballing continent after Latin America. Yet while Africa’s footballers, writers, musicians, bankers and diplomats excel on the world stage, after five decades of independence the local environment remains hostile or indifferent. Sponsorship and training schemes are lacking in most of Africa’s local football clubs and the imperative is to leave. The 2010 World Cup might help. After the panics of mass migration and skills shortages of recent years, a generation of South African expatriates is eager to come home. Like China, with one billion people Africa can afford a diaspora, but it cannot afford the underinvestment in schools, health and housing that is driving people abroad. Investing locally would be the best encouragement in this jubilee year. Read more
ZIMBABWE Elusive shoots of economic recovery 8th January 2010 The key issue for the power-sharing regime is reviving the economy. According to the 2010 budget, the government is aiming for 7% gross domestic product growth, underpinned by...
KENYA Who is heading for the Hague? 8th January 2010 A heavily contested referendum and trials at the ICC are likely to divide the shaky coalition as it tries to agree on key reforms Two events will critically affect the ambitious policy agenda for 2010. This comprises devolution and electoral reform, land reform, resettlement rights and reviewing administrative boundaries. The first event...
NIGERIA A khaki option on the table 8th January 2010 Nigeria’s military, though much diminished, still sees itself as the last truly national institution and the final custodian of the state. If the current crisis unravels, senior officers...
CONGO-KINSHASA Kabila and a sad jubilee 8th January 2010 New clashes erupt, the UN mandate is extended but only for six months, the neighbours cause trouble over oil and national elections are coming This year, President Joseph Kabila has his chance to boost his standing with voters before the 2011 presidential and parliamentary election campaign. It is also the 50th anniversary...
CÔTE D'IVOIRE The much-postponed polls 8th January 2010 The lacklustre opposition looks incapable of organising a serious protest if President Gbagbo decides to postpone elections yet again this year This was meant to be the year that Côte d’Ivoire returned to constitutional order after the years of chaos since the civil war broke out in 2002. Elections...
GHANA Opening time at Osu Castle 8th January 2010 Mills promises more affable politics and a welcome mat for oil companies but cannot ignore market realities or the harsh conditions in the countryside Sporting a sharply-pressed black and white dashiki, President John Evans Atta Mills welcomed journalists into the well-guarded grounds of the Castle in Osu, Accra, on 7 January. One...
KENYA Drought and politics 8th January 2010 The economy’s prospects will be deeply influenced by the constitutional referendum and probable political violence trials at the Hague. Political ructions could set back the fragile recovery and...
EGYPT Generational change 8th January 2010 After three decades, President Mubarak is determined to keep a grip on power for as long as it takes to prepare his son Gamal to succeed him The suggestions that the internationally respected diplomat Mohamed Mostafa el Baradei is an enemy of the Egyptian state show the desperation of the power clique around the fading,...
ANGOLA Football, contracts and then votes 8th January 2010 The President would win an election but won’t hold one, while worrying about the neighbours and the African football cup At the congress of the governing Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola (MPLA) in December, President José Eduardo dos Santos once more postponed the general elections until 2012...
ETHIOPIA Dry times for a quick election 8th January 2010 The government faces elections against a divided opposition: its biggest enemies are the weather and Eritrean President Issayas Afewerki The political calendar will be dominated by national elections on 23 May. The government wants to avoid a repeat of the violence that followed the 2005 elections, when...
GHANA The great oil battle begins 8th January 2010 There will be two cheers on 31 October when Ghana is due to produce its first crude oil for export: the missing cheer reflects concern that the country...
NIGERIA The elite scrambles for cover 8th January 2010 Desperate to stop the crisis over President Yar’Adua’s illness from spinning out of control, senior politicians plot compromise deals Politicians in Abuja currently have two main imperatives: to forestall a military coup and to prevent war restarting in the Niger Delta (AC Vol 50 No 25). They...
EGYPT Succession is a family business 8th January 2010 First Lady Suzanne Mubarak (née Thabet, born in El Minya to an Egyptian doctor and his Welsh wife) is increasingly important in politics, building national alliances and an...
SUDAN Vote early, vote often 8th January 2010 This year’s elections and constitutional negotiations will test the Islamist clique which has held power since the 1989 putsch Bolstered by its formidable security organisation, the ruling National Congress Party (NCP, aka National Islamic Front, NIF) is widely expected to win the national elections due in April...
ETHIOPIA Dangerous neighbours 8th January 2010 Somalia and Eritrea will dominate Addis Ababa’s security concerns (AC Vol 50 No 18). New United Nations’ sanctions against Eritrea will have little immediate effect on President Issayas...