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Published 21st January 2011

Vol 52 No 2


Sudan

Birth of a nation

Image courtesy of Panos Pictures
Image courtesy of Panos Pictures

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After the jubilation of the referendum vote, six months of tough negotiation and rough politics will lead up to the birth of independent Southern Sudan

Joy reigned from Australia to North America and all over Sudan, especially in the 2,600 polling stations where over 3.9 million people voted in the South, as the independence referendum ended on 15 January and counting began. ‘Today we can be happy for the first time!’ one joyful voter shouted to Africa Confidential at the London polling station.


The Tunis effect

Image courtesy of Panos Pictures

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‘Tunus, Tunus fis Sudan!’ (‘Tunis, Tunis in Sudan!’) shouted demonstrators outside Sudan’s London Embassy on 16 January. They were few but the protest is still a landmark. Several...


The Abyei crucible

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As Southern Sudan celebrates, neighbouring Abyei is a war zone. Clashes began on 7 January between a Northern Missiriya militia and well trained Southern commandos wearing police uniforms....



BLUE LINES
THE INSIDE VIEW

Switzerland’s 19 January decision to freeze the assets of ousted Tunisian President Zine el Abidine Ben Ali and Côte d’Ivoire’s Laurent Gbagbo (still involved in a continuing post-election stand-off with Alassane Dramane Ouattara) raises more questions about the West’s selective indignation about political corruption. Other European governments announced that they might also freeze Tunisian assets after Switzerland said that it had identified suspect assets worth at least US$650 millio...

Switzerland’s 19 January decision to freeze the assets of ousted Tunisian President Zine el Abidine Ben Ali and Côte d’Ivoire’s Laurent Gbagbo (still involved in a continuing post-election stand-off with Alassane Dramane Ouattara) raises more questions about the West’s selective indignation about political corruption. Other European governments announced that they might also freeze Tunisian assets after Switzerland said that it had identified suspect assets worth at least US$650 million and would give Premier Mohamed el Ghannouchi’s new government the chance to claim them back. Europe’s financial authorities have yet to explain why they failed to act previously, despite the fact that they had monitored the Ben Ali clan’s transfer of hundreds of millions of dollars to their jurisdictions for some 23 years.

In their defence, those authorities might cite the World Bank’s 2010 report which described the Tunis regime as far ahead of its neighbours in government effectiveness, the rule of law and the ‘control of corruption and regulatory quality’. Similarly, when asked why they raised no questions about the overseas financial assets of Gbagbo and his entourage, the authorities might cite World Bank and IMF recommendations that his regime’s high governance standards qualified it for billions of dollars in debt relief. In the light of growing regional discontent, Europe will presumably start to look more closely at transfers from Algeria, Angola, Egypt, Libya, Morocco and Nigeria – to name just a few.

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The jasmine and khaki revolution

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The arrest of 33 members of the former ruling family less than a week after the overthrow of President Zine el Abidine Ben Ali on 13 January consolidates...


Brazil’s natural allies

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Banda on the backfoot

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A family legacy

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Jonathan’s primary colours

Winning the PDP’s presidential nomination looks easier for Goodluck Jonathan than establishing himself as a truly national politician

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Battle of the bankers

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Rumbas in the jungle

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Subsidising politics

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Pointers

The junta gets ready

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Abine quits RDPC

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Propaganda war

Many in the Francophone African exile community have been unusually supportive of Laurent Gbagbo, in spite of his sanguinary reputation and with few doubts about the fairness of...


Telling the story

As the 13 May deadline for the Nile Basin Initiative Cooperative Framework looms, Egyptian efforts to stop the deal have become more apparent. The stances taken by Burundi...