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Published 19th February 2016

Vol 57 No 4


Nigeria

The great militant chase

Nigeria map © Africa Confidential 2016
Nigeria map © Africa Confidential 2016

Whether or not he ends up in a Lagos court, Tompolo and his supporters can cause havoc by relaunching the militant campaign in the Delta 

The search is on for the militant kingpin High Chief Government Ekpemupolo, aka Tompolo, who has disappeared since a court warrant was issued last month for his arrest on corruption charges. The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), led by President Muhammadu Buhari's new anti-corruption chief Ibrahim Magu, accuses Tompolo and his associates of siphoning away 34.5 billion naira (around US$15 million) in government cash, part of a $175 mn. money laundering operation. The money was allocated to securing the Niger Delta's waterways under Buhari's predecessor, Goodluck Jonathan, an Ijaw man like Tompolo.The government's Joint Task Force is dug in around Tompolo's Oporoza political base in Gbaramatu Kingdom, Delta State, not far from American oil major Chevron's Escravos facility (see Map). This snaking confluence of creeks and inlets was the battleground in May 2009 for an armed standoff between the JTF and Tompolo's forces at 'Camp five' and the most serious fighting before the ceasefire and Presidential Amnesty Programme (PAP).

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BLUE LINES
THE INSIDE VIEW

As the campaign for the next Secretary General of the United Nations heats up, the career of Boutros Boutros-Ghali, who died on 16 February, should prove instructive. The Egyptian who held the UN’s top job in 1992-96 was one of the most experienced diplomats to have held the post.

That counted for nothing once Boutros had quarrelled with Washington, which vetoed his second term, and he became known i...

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That counted for nothing once Boutros had quarrelled with Washington, which vetoed his second term, and he became known in Africa as the UN chief who withdrew peacekeepers from Rwanda as the genocidaires started the killing.

For this year's UN election, an impressive list of candidates is emerging: two Bulgarians, Kristalina Georgieva (Budget Commissioner at the European Union) and UNESCO Director General Irina Bokova (favoured by Russian President Vladimir Putin); the UNDP Administrator, New Zealand's former Prime Minister Helen Clark and Susana Malcorra, Argentina's new Foreign Minister.

In the spirit of regional alternance, it is meant to be Eastern Europe's turn to hold the post and there is strong support for the UN, at last, to appoint a female SG.

Some are pressing German Chancellor Angela Merkel to run. Not only can she match the other contenders' experience, she has the influence to get deals done. Incumbent Ban Ki-moon came to the SG's office a decade ago pledging to focus all his efforts on ending the mass slaughter in Darfur. As Khartoum blocked his moves, a new wave of conflict in the Middle East further diluted his efforts.

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