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confidentially speaking

The Africa Confidential Blog

  • 25th June 2015

Turbulent times for international justice

Blue Lines

A turbulent few weeks for international justice. First, Sudan’s President Omer el Beshir arrived in South Africa on 13 June for the African Union summit despite his indictment by the International Criminal Court for genocide. He left barely two days later as the Pretoria High Court deliberated on the South African government’s legal obligations to arrest him.

It has emerged that foreign ministers at the AU summit had earlier called for the ICC’s charges to be dropped against both Kenya’s Deputy President William Ruto and Omer el Beshir. They also called for the UN Security Council to withdraw the referral of Sudan to the ICC. Last December, ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda told the UNSC that she had 'hibernated' work on the Darfur investigation due to lack of international cooperation.

And on 20 June, British officials arrest Rwanda's spy chief General Emmanuel Karenzi Karake on a Spanish arrest warrant issued under European Union rules. Rwanda condemned his arrest on war crimes charges as outrageous, given his role in the military force that stopped the genocide.
Britain had little choice once Spain had submitted the warrant but to detain Karenzi and test the charges in court. If they are as weak as Kigali and others maintain, the court will throw them out and Karenzi will be on his way back to Kigali. If the London court finds merit in them and approves Karenzi’s extradition for trial in Spain, yet another politically charged case will be in the making.