Jump to navigation

South Africa

Polling hints at opposition breakthrough

Opinion surveys forecasting the ANC vote to fall well under 50% has raised the opposition coalition's hopes of unseating the ruling party in next year's election

Public support for the ruling African National Congress (ANC), which has been in power since the first post-apartheid elections in 1994, appears to have dropped significantly according to new polling which suggests that the opposition alliance is gaining traction.

Only 45% of voters would back the ANC if the election were held tomorrow, compared with 52% in March, according to the Social Research Foundation (SRF), which surveyed 1,412 registered voters in October. The centre-right Democratic Alliance (DA) are on 31% and Julius Malema's Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) on 9%, according to the poll.

The polling suggests that the ANC is on course for its worst election performance since 1994.

President Cyril Ramaphosa's ANC took 57.5% of the vote in 2019, a figure that was down from 62% in 2014. Its vote share dipped below 50% in a national election for the first time at local polls in 2021.

Though a 14% lead suggests that the ANC will almost certainly top the poll in next year's general elections, the 31% share for the DA is the opposition party's best score for many years.

The polling numbers suggest that the ANC could be reliant on EFF support to form a majority. This time the opposition appears determined to pull out all the stops. Seven small political parties – though not the EFF – agreed to a coalition pact in August to prevent the ANC from forming a government, should it not win outright.

The so-called 'Multi-party Charter', which includes the Freedom Front Plus and the Inkatha Freedom Party, features an agreement on power sharing and the structure of a possible Cabinet.

However, the ANC believes that the party machine and new public spending, including basic income grants and public works projects, will get out the vote, particularly among young people (AC Vol 64 No 19, Despite everything, the ANC charts a path to victory).



Related Articles

Despite everything, the ANC charts a path to victory

Beefed up local organisation and a public spending push could help the ruling party avoid a coalition next year

Unheralded, the campaign for next year's national elections started this month. The ruling African National Congress will be fighting on multiple fronts: to cut state spending and rein...


Calling labour's bluff

Trades unionists argue about how hard to fight the government at a policy conference

Black union militants are planning new clashes with the African National Congress government over jobs and labour law reform. But many union leaders would prefer a compromise that...


Zuma hits back as mining unrest spreads

The Marikana massacre shocked South Africans and unnerved the markets but President Zuma tells the trades unions that he needs another term

A rousing welcome at a national trades union conference and a belated wage deal at the Marikana platinum mines are the first signs that President Jacob Zuma is...


The right wing explodes

More bombings by Afrikaner extremists have attracted some surprising sympathy

Afrikaner bombers are busy again. A dozen explosions in the past month damaged buildings, railway lines and a police aircraft hangar in the Johannesburg-Pretoria area, Western and Eastern...


A tale of two ANCs

The ruling party at war with itself searches for answers to a looming recession, spiralling unemployment and failing parastatals

Two wings of the African National Congress – the constitutional and the rent-seeking – are engulfed in a civil war which could turn the country's economy into a...